Calculate the reverberation time of a classroom

Room

Room use
Dimensions
Volume202 m³Floor area63 m²Wall area102 m²
Surfaces
Floor
Walls
Ceiling
Furnishings

Nothing added yet.

An empty room reverberates the most. Add people, furniture or windows for a realistic picture.

Current state3.83s
With measuresNo measures yet
3.15 s above targetToo reverberant. Add absorbers.
Reverberation time by frequency
Terms of use

Measures

No measures yet

Add acoustic products and see the effect instantly.

For classrooms DIN 18041 requires a volume-dependent target value (A3), and a shorter one for inclusive teaching (A4). The calculator starts with 202 m³ (Classroom, seminar room), target value 0.57 s (0.45 to 0.68), checks every octave band and suggests the missing area from 2,004 products with measured data.

Target values by standard

Target values for classrooms in three room sizes. The target value applies as the average of 500 and 1,000 Hz; at 125 Hz the tolerance is wider.

StandardUse150 m³200 m³300 m³
DIN 18041, group ADIN 18041:2016-03Classroom, seminar room (A3)0.53 s (0.42 to 0.63)0.57 s (0.45 to 0.68)0.62 s (0.50 to 0.75)
OIB guideline 5OIB-Richtlinie 5:2023-05Classroom, meeting room, media room (Kommunikation)0.53 s (0.42 to 0.63)0.57 s (0.45 to 0.68)0.62 s (0.50 to 0.75)
UNI 11532-2, schools (Italy)UNI 11532-2:2020Classroom (A3)0.53 s (0.42 to 0.63)0.57 s (0.45 to 0.68)0.62 s (0.50 to 0.75)
Arrêté du 25 avril 2003, educationArrêté du 25 avril 2003Teaching, music, study or practical-work room0.60 s (0.40 to 0.80)0.60 s (0.40 to 0.80)0.90 s (0.60 to 1.20)
BB93, schoolsBuilding Bulletin 93 (2015)Secondary classroom, seminar room, language labat most 0.80 sat most 0.80 sat most 0.80 s
SS 25268, schools (Sweden)SS 25268:2023Classroom, group room, focus room (by volume)at most 0.50 sat most 0.50 sat most 0.60 s
BR18, schools, day care, offices (Denmark)BR18 (2018) mit Vejledning om lydforholdClassroom, specialist teaching roomat most 0.60 sat most 0.60 sat most 0.60 s
SFS 5907, classes A1 and A2 (Finland)SFS 5907:2022Teaching room (A2)0.60 s (0.50 to 0.70)0.60 s (0.50 to 0.70)0.60 s (0.50 to 0.70)
Frisse Scholen, classrooms (Netherlands)PvE Frisse Scholen 2021Classroom (Klasse B)at most 0.60 sat most 0.60 sat most 0.60 s
NBN S 01-400-2, schools (Belgium)NBN S 01-400-2:2012Classroom, seminar room, language lab (normal)at most 0.80 sat most 0.84 sat most 0.90 s
CTE DB-HR (Spain)CTE DB-HR (2019)Classroom or conference room without seating (< 350 m³)at most 0.70 sat most 0.70 sat most 0.70 s
PN-B-02151-4, reverberation and speech intelligibility (Poland)PN-B-02151-4:2015-06Classroom, lecture room (by volume, up to 2,000 m³)at most 0.60 sat most 0.60 sat most 0.80 s
ČSN 73 0527, 2005 values (Czechia)ČSN 73 0527 (2005)Classroom, lecture roomat most 0.70 sat most 0.70 sat most 0.70 s
ANSI/ASA S12.60, classroomsANSI/ASA S12.60-2010/Part 1 (R2020)Classroom, core learning space (by volume)at most 0.60 sat most 0.60 sat most 0.70 s

Typical measures

  • Class A acoustic ceiling, with a reflective strip above the board zone.
  • Wall absorbers on the rear wall, mounted above head height.
  • For inclusive teaching, cover one side wall in addition.
  • Pin boards and shelves help little; low frequencies need mounting depth.

Acoustic ceilings and wall absorbers with measured data

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Frequently asked questions

What reverberation time does DIN 18041 require for a classroom?

For teaching (A3) Ttarget = 0.32 · lg(V) − 0.17 s, so 0.60 s at 250 m³. For inclusive teaching (A4) Ttarget = 0.26 · lg(V) − 0.14 s, around 0.48 s.

What changes for inclusive teaching?

The target value drops by around 20 percent, because pupils with hearing loss or a second language need more speech intelligibility. In practice: ceiling plus rear wall plus one side wall.

How much absorber area does a classroom need?

A room of 200 m³ is often above 1.5 s when empty. For around 0.6 s it needs about 50 m² of equivalent absorption area, so a class A acoustic ceiling over the whole area.

Other room types

Formulas, DIN 18041 and worked example on the calculator page